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危险化学品

收录危险化学品目录,并提供相应的化学品安全技术说明书(Material Safety Data Sheet,简称MSDS)。用户可获取化学品的理化参数、燃爆性能、对健康的危害、安全使用贮存、泄漏处置、急救措施以及有关的法律法规等十六项内容。为实验室安全提供重要参考。

  



                


* * * Section 1 - PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION  * * *


Material Name: 

ZINC DITHIONITE

ChemADVISOR, Inc.
Stone Quarry Crossing 811 Camp Horne Road, Suite 220 Pittsburgh, PA 15237
E-mail: info@chemadvisor.com MSDS is for reference use only; please contact manufacturer for emergency response information, routine product inquiries and orders.







Chemical Family 

inorganic, salt 

Synonyms 

DITHIONOUS ACID, ZINC SALT (1:1); ZINC DITHIONITE (ZNS2O4); ZINC HYDROSULFITE; PROTOLIN W; UN 1931; O4S2Zn








* * * Section 2 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION  * * *


Emergency Overview 

Color:  white 

Change in color: hygroscopic

Physical Form: amorphous powder

Odor:  pungent odor 



Potential Health Effects 
Inhalation 

Short Term:  irritation 

Long Term:  no information is available 



Skin Contact 

Short Term:  burns 

Long Term:  no information on significant adverse effects 



Eye Contact 

Short Term:  irritation, eye damage 

Long Term:  no information is available 



Ingestion 

Short Term:  nausea, vomiting, diarrhea 

Long Term:  digestive disorders 














* * * Section 3 - COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS  * * *


CAS EC No Registration NoComponent Name Synonyms1272/2008 (CLP)Percent
7779-86-4 231-942-2 --ZINC DITHIONITE--100.0



Component Related Regulatory Information 

This product may be regulated, have exposure limits or other information identified as the following: Zinc compounds.








* * * Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES  * * *


Inhalation 

If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Get immediate medical attention. 

Skin 

Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention, if needed. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and shoes before reuse. 

Eyes 

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate medical attention. 

Ingestion 

If swallowed, drink plenty of water, do NOT induce vomiting. Get immediate medical attention. 

Note to Physicians 

For ingestion, consider gastric lavage. 

Antidote 

calcium disodium edetate/dextrose, intravenous; calcium disodium edetate/procaine, intramuscular. 








* * * Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES  * * *


See Section 9 for Flammability Properties 

NFPA Ratings: 
Health: 1 Fire: 0 Reactivity: 1

Hazard Scale: 0 = Minimal 1 = Slight 2 = Moderate 3 = Serious 4 = Severe



Flammable Properties 

Negligible fire hazard. 

Extinguishing Media 

regular dry chemical, dry sand, earth, regular foam, water Large fires: Use regular foam or flood with fine water spray. 

Fire Fighting Measures 

Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water spray until well after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires in cargo or storage area: Cool containers with water from unmanned hose holder or monitor nozzles until well after fire is out. If this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Let the fire burn. Use extinguishing agents appropriate for surrounding fire. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. 








* * * Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES  * * *


Soil Release 

Dig holding area such as lagoon, pond or pit for containment. Cover with plastic sheet or tarp to minimize spreading and protect from contact with water. 

Water Release 

Add an oxidizing agent. Add an alkaline material (lime, crushed limestone, sodium bicarbonate, or soda ash). Collect spilled material using mechanical equipment. 

Occupational spill/release 

Stop leak if possible without personal risk. Small spills: Absorb with sand or other non-combustible material. Collect spilled material in appropriate container for disposal. Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Notify Local Emergency Planning Committee and State Emergency Response Commission for release greater than or equal to RQ (U.S. SARA Section 304). If release occurs in the U.S. and is reportable under CERCLA Section 103, notify the National Response Center at (800)424-8802 (USA) or (202)426-2675 (USA). 








* * * Section 7 - HANDLING AND STORAGE  * * *


Storage Procedures 

Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Store in a well-ventilated area. Store in a tightly closed container. Keep separated from incompatible substances. 








* * * Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION  * * *


Component Exposure Limits 

ACGIH, NIOSH, EU, OSHA (US) and Mexico have not developed exposure limits for any of this product's components 



Component Analysis 

Biological limit value 

There are no biological limit values for any of this product's components. 



Ventilation 

Provide local exhaust ventilation system. Ensure compliance with applicable exposure limits. 

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT 

Eyes/Face Wear splash resistant safety goggles. Provide an emergency eye wash fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area. 

Protective Clothing 

Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing. 

Glove Recommendations 

Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves. 

Respiratory Protection 

Under conditions of frequent use or heavy exposure, respiratory protection may be needed. Respiratory protection is ranked in order from minimum to maximum. Consider warning properties before use. Any particulate respirator equipped with an N95, R95, or P95 filter (including N95, R95, and P95 filtering facepieces) except quarter-mask respirators. The following filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100 or P100. Any air-purifying full-facepiece respirator equipped with an N95, R95, or P95 filter. The following filters may also be used: N99, R99, P99, N100, R100 or P100. Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a high-efficiency particulate filter. Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a tight-fitting facepiece and a high-efficiency particulate filter. Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece that is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode. For Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health - Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece that is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained breathing apparatus operated in pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode. Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode. 








* * * Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES  * * *


Appearance Not available Physical State Solid
Odor pungent odorColor white
Odor Threshold Not available pH Not available 
Melting Point Not available Boiling Point Not available 
Freezing point Not available Evaporation Rate Not available 
Boiling Point Range Not available Flammability (solid, gas) Not available 
Autoignition Not available Flash Point Not available 
Lower Explosive Limit Not available Decomposition 200 °C
Upper Explosive Limit Not available Vapor Pressure Not available 
Vapor Density (air=1) Not available Specific Gravity (water=1) >1
Water Solubility 28 %Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water Not available 
Viscosity Not available Solubility (Other) Not available 
Change in color hygroscopicDensity Not available 
Physical Form amorphous powderMolecular Formula O4-S2.ZN
Molecular Weight 193.52  










* * * Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY  * * *


Chemical Stability 

Stable at normal temperatures and pressure. 

Conditions to Avoid 

Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. 

Incompatible Materials 

acids, oxidizing materials, 

ZINC DITHIONITE: ACIDS: Contact may produce hydrogen sulfide gas. OXIDIZERS: Incompatible.

Hazardous Decomposition Products 

oxides of zinc, sulfur 

Thermal decomposition products: oxides of zinc, sulfur.

Possibility of Hazardous Reactions 

Will not polymerize. 








* * * Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION  * * *


Component Analysis - LD50/LC50 

The components of this material have been reviewed in various sources and no selected endpoints have been identified 



Component Carcinogenicity

None of this product's components are listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, DFG or OSHA



Inhalation - Acute Exposure 

ZINC DITHIONITE May cause irritation.

Inhalation - Chronic Exposure 

ZINC DITHIONITE No data available.

Skin Contact - Acute Exposure 

ZINC SALTS Soluble zinc salts are astringent and corrosive and may be easily absorbed through the skin.

Skin Contact - Chronic Exposure 

ZINC SALTS No data available.

Skin Contact - Other Toxicity Information 

ZINC DITHIONITE See information on zinc salts.

Eye Contact - Acute Exposure 

ZINC DITHIONITE May cause irritation, pain, photophobia, conjunctival edema, and corneal damage.

Eye Contact - Chronic Exposure 

ZINC DITHIONITE No data available.

Ingestion - Acute Exposure 

ZINC SALTS: Small doses may cause nausea and vomiting In addition to these symptoms, large doses may cause fever, stomach cramps, diarrhea, and fatal collapse due to serious damage to the buccal and gastroenteric mucous membranes.

Ingestion - Chronic Exposure 

ZINC SALTS Continued administration of small doses may cause digestive disorders and constipation.

Ingestion - Other Toxicity Information 

ZINC DITHIONITE See information on zinc salts.








* * * Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION  * * *


Component Analysis - Aquatic Toxicity 

No LOLI ecotoxicity data are available for this product's components 














* * * Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS  * * *


Disposal Methods 

Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations. 

Component Waste Numbers 

The U.S. EPA has not published waste numbers for this product's components 










* * * Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION  * * *


US DOT Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN/NA #: UN1931

Packing Group: III



TDG Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN#: UN1931

Packing Group: III

Required Label(s): 9



ADR Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN#: UN1931

Packing Group: III

Required Label(s): 9

ADR Tunnel Code Restrictions 

This list contains tunnel restriction codes for those substances and/or chemically related entries which are found in chapter 3.2 of the ADR regulations 
ZINC DITHIONITE (7779-86-4)

Restriction(s): E [UN1931] (III)







RID Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN#: UN1931

Packing Group: III

Required Label(s): 9



IATA Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN#: UN1931

Packing Group: III

Required Label(s): 9



ICAO Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN#: UN1931

Packing Group: III

Required Label(s): 9



IMDG Information:

Shipping Name: ZINC DITHIONITE

Hazard Class: 9

UN#: UN1931

Packing Group: III

Component Marine Pollutants (IMDG) 

Not regulated as dangerous goods. 














* * * Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION  * * *


US Federal Regulations 
This material contains one or more of the following chemicals required to be identified under SARA Section 302 (40 CFR 355 Appendix A), SARA Section 311/312 (40 CFR 370.21), SARA Section 313 (40 CFR 372.65), CERCLA (40 CFR 302.4), TSCA 12(b), and/or require an OSHA process safety plan 
ZINC DITHIONITE7779-86-4
SARA 313: 1 % de minimis concentration (related to Zinc compounds)
CERCLA: 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ



SARA Section 311/312 (40 CFR 370 Subparts B and C) 

Acute Health: No Chronic Health: No Fire: No Pressure: No Reactivity: No







U.S. State Regulations 
The following components appear on one or more of the following state hazardous substances lists: 
Component CAS CA MA MN NJ PA 
ZINC DITHIONITE7779-86-4Yes Yes No Yes Yes 



Not listed under California Proposition 65 



None needed according to classification criteria. 



Component Analysis - Inventory 
Component CAS# US CA EU AU PH JP KR CN NZ 
ZINC DITHIONITE7779-86-4Yes DSL EIN Yes Yes Yes Yes No No 







Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling (GHS) 

The listed component(s) of this material have been checked for country-specific published classifications according to the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling (GHS). The results of the queries are displayed below. Please see the individual country listings, as additional interpretations or reference information may be available. For a reference list of H- or P-statements, please visit ChemADVISOR’s website at http://www.chemadvisor.com/product-resources/26-pure-substance-and-mixture-databases/247-ghs-hazard-and-physical-statements 

Australia GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification

European Union GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification



Indonesia GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification



Japan GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification



Korea GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification



New Zealand GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification



South Africa GHS Classifications 

No published information available

This material may be hazardous according to published criteria for classification



Taiwan GHS Classifications 

Information below presented according to Taiwan's Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This agency has published a series of standards (CNS 15030 1-27 Chemical Classification and Labelling) which provide guidance on classification and labeling of chemicals according to GHS 
ZINC DITHIONITE (7779-86-4)

Taiwan:Skin Corrosion/Irritation Category 2 H315 Causes skin irritation
 Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation Category 2A H319 Causes serious eye irritation



Taiwan GHS Labeling Information 

Labeling information below according to classifications published by Taiwan's Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection (BSMI) of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. This agency has published a series of standards (CNS 15030 1-27 Chemical Classification and Labelling) which provide guidance on classification and labeling of chemicals according to GHS 
ZINC DITHIONITE (7779-86-4)

Symbol(s)

 


Signal Word Warning

Hazard(s)

H315 Causes skin irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Prevention

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection

P264 Wash thoroughly after handling

Response

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention

P321 Specific treatment (see label)











Classification 

No classification assigned. 








* * * Section 16 - OTHER INFORMATION  * * *


Key / Legend 

ACGIH - American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists; ADR - European Road Transport; AU - Australia; BOD - Biochemical Oxygen Demand; C - Celsius; CA - Canada; CAS - Chemical Abstracts Service; CERCLA - Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act; CN - China; CPR - Controlled Products Regulations; DFG - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; DOT - Department of Transportation; DSL - Domestic Substances List; EEC - European Economic Community; EINECS - European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances; EPA - Environmental Protection Agency; EU - European Union; F - Fahrenheit; IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer; IATA - International Air Transport Association; ICAO - International Civil Aviation Organization; IDL - Ingredient Disclosure List; IDLH - Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health; IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods; JP - Japan; Kow - Octanol/water partition coefficient; KR - Korea; LEL - Lower Explosive Limit; LOLI - List Of LIsts™ - ChemADVISOR’s Regulatory Database; MAK - Maximum Concentration Value in the Workplace; MEL - Maximum Exposure Limits; NFPA - National Fire Protection Agency; NIOSH - National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; NJTSR - New Jersey Trade Secret Registry; NTP - National Toxicology Program; NZ - New Zealand; OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administration; PH - Philippines; RCRA - Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; RID - European Rail Transport; RTECS - Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances®; SARA - Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act; STEL - Short-term Exposure Limit; TDG - Transportation of Dangerous Goods; TSCA - Toxic Substances Control Act; TWA - Time Weighted Average; UEL - Upper Explosive Limit; US - United States 

Other Information 

Reasonable care has been taken in the preparation of this information; however, the manufacturer makes no warranty whatsoever including the warranty of merchantability, expressed or implied, with respect to this information. The manufacturer makes no representations and assumes no liability for any direct, incidental, consequential, or other such damages resulting from its use or misuse. 

Disclaimer: 

Supplier gives no warranty whatsoever, including the warranties of merchantability or of fitness for a particular purpose. Any product purchased is sold on the assumption the purchaser shall determine the quality and suitability of the product. Supplier expressly disclaims any and all liability for incidental, consequential or any other damages arising out of the use or misuse of this product. No information provided shall be deemed to be a recommendation to use any product in conflict with any existing patent rights. THIS SDS IS TO BE UTILIZED SOLELY AS A REFERENCE DOCUMENT AND IT IS NOT TO BE USED TO SATISFY THE DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS OF OSHA'S HAZARD COMMUNICATION STANDARD (HCS) NOR CANADA'S CONTROLLED PRODUCT REGULATION (CPR). Read the Safety Data Sheet before handling product. Use of any information contained herein is provided at the reader's own risk and thus independent judgment by trained professionals must be utilized at all times. 





Copyright 

Copyright 1984-2016 ChemADVISOR, Inc "RTECS®" is a United States trademark owned and licensed under authority of the U.S. Government, by and through Accelrys/Biovia. Portions ©Copyright 2016, U.S. Government. All rights reserved